Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: Key on October 17, 2008, 03:58:29 pm

Title: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Key on October 17, 2008, 03:58:29 pm
A friend just gave me two real nice hornbeam staves. I have built bows from hickory and Osage but never out of hornbeam, I think some call it Ironwood.
Do I work it like Osage follow the grain or more like hickory? Any designs suggestions for hornbeam?
Thanks in advance for your the  input.
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Pat B on October 17, 2008, 04:51:37 pm
Is it hornbeam(smooth bark) or Hophornbeam(scaly bark)?  Hophornbeam would be similar to hickory. I've never worked hornbeam.     Pat
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Key on October 17, 2008, 05:16:49 pm
The bark is scaly. No knots
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Papa Matt on October 17, 2008, 05:51:42 pm
If the bark is scaly, it is most likely hop hornbeam. I had a stave of that once, but it got too twisted on me so I burned it. If you have good ones, they can be as good as osage from what I hear. There are many woods called "ironwood". Scaly bark is Hop Hornbeam, and smooth bark as Pat said is just plain Hornbeam, but both may be called "ironwood" just because they are extremely hard and strong.

So since it looks like you've got Hop Hornbeam, work it like Hickory. I've been told to just take the bark off and the first ring you come to is the back, you don't have to touch it.

What state are you in?

~~Papa Matt
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Key on October 17, 2008, 06:11:43 pm
Papa Matt,
I am in Iowa.
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Papa Matt on October 17, 2008, 06:16:17 pm
Ok, so then you're just a couple states over from me. I'm in Indiana. I'm 99% sure you've got Hop Hornbeam if it's scaly bark. You're lucky, around where I live, it's mostly wooded area, but there aren't that many HHB trees. I've only foudn the one like I said, and it was too twisted to mess with. I should've known when I cut it, just by the bark. The bark went around the tree in a spiral pattern from top to bottom, and after I cut and split the stave it twisted the same way.
If yours doesn't have any knots, and the bark is straight, then you've got some wood that will make killer bows to be proud of.

~~Papa Matt
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Key on October 17, 2008, 06:30:26 pm
I am going to take pictures of the two staves and post them here. Will do that tomorrow. I can't find where my wife put the dig camera, grrrr
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: DanaM on October 17, 2008, 08:03:06 pm
Pappy posyed a HHB bow last month, look back and take a gander at it.
HHB is white wood so just peel the bark and thats your back, as for the grain always follow the grain regardless of the wood.
Some can handle a few run offs but always best to follow the grain.
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: JackCrafty on October 17, 2008, 10:30:22 pm
Hmmmmm....hophornbeam has bark that won't peel.  You'll have to use sandpaper and/or a scraper.  There's a lot of little gullies and crevices......it will be a challenge....but once you've removed the bark, that's it.  The exposed white wood is the back of the bow.
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: El Destructo on October 17, 2008, 11:03:29 pm
I made one once....that I never stripped the Bark off of....and while in the Tillering Process....it all started to crack off in pieces....turned out really cool with the part of the Cambium that stayed on it......
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Ryano on October 18, 2008, 12:12:22 am
"If you have good ones, they can be as good as osage from what I hear"   ::)

Na, its good bow wood but its not osage.  ;)  Be careful not to violate the back ring as the growth rings on hophorn beam are usually small and kind of bumpy. It doesn't handle growth ring violation well at all so chase a ring carfully.  ;D
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Key on October 19, 2008, 11:38:36 am
Found the camera, pic of my two new staves

[attachment deleted by admin]
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: El Destructo on October 19, 2008, 11:42:53 am
                                                Thats looks like 4 Hornbeam Staves to me!!!!
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Key on October 19, 2008, 11:51:03 am
yeah, I should be able to get two bows out of each. No knots either
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: El Destructo on October 19, 2008, 12:19:34 pm
I'd go for it....as nice as that stuff looks....I can see 4 Bows in it.....but Pappy is the Pro with the Hornbeam....maybe he wil Chime in too.........
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: DanaM on October 19, 2008, 12:35:38 pm
That stuff is way to straight to make a bow better send it to me ;D
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Pappy on October 20, 2008, 06:38:18 am
Looks like HHB to me,just peal the bark and work it like Hickory,It is great wood,much better
than Hickory,nothing wrong with Hickory but I like HHB much better.  :) The bark will peal
off much easier than Hickory from what I have seen,green or dry. :) Just take your time
to not damage the back. :)
   Pappy
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: GregB on October 20, 2008, 08:50:35 am
That's HHB...I've made a couple of bows from it, and am using one of them this season hunting. Pappy is also using his hhb that he recently made. Treat them like hickory, make sure the wood is good and dry before working and sealing it! It has a good looking grain, especially at the fades where the grain feathers into the belly.  ;) It will respond some to dry heat if you need to straighten it, but not as well as osage.
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Key on October 20, 2008, 10:32:29 pm
Thanks everyone. I won't start a bow now until the end of Nov. or so. Too many hours spend hunting right now.
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Hillbilly on October 21, 2008, 09:21:13 am
Try to get the bark off those and seal the backs as soon as you can-I lost a good HHB stave to bugs a while back from leaving the bark on too long. Borers don't seem to bother debarked staves.
Title: Re: Hornbeam Questioin
Post by: Sidewinder on October 22, 2008, 02:27:52 am
I'm with DanaM those are entirely too straight to give you a challenge,Send em to me I'm a much bigger charity case.Lol     I've got an 55# HHB flatbow due any day now from Marc St.Louis. Wish I had some around here, I would be all over it like a chicken on a june bug. How long do you have to cure it before you can start working it?   Danny