Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: Allyn T on January 07, 2021, 08:32:44 pm

Title: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 07, 2021, 08:32:44 pm
Ok I'm finally tillering my bow, I know this is very early in the process but I don't want to mess it up so. The first pic is unbraced and the second is long string drawn to about 9 inches. Pyramid front view shape. I think I should keep reducing mid to inners for now and get them bending more does that seem right?
(https://i.imgur.com/KMNpMDZ.jpg)
(https://i.imgur.com/E4IAok0.jpg)
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: bentstick54 on January 07, 2021, 10:15:44 pm
Give us some more info. What type of wood is it? What are your width dimensions at widest point of the fades? Straight taper to the tips? How wide at the tips? What is the length going to be? What weight are you trying for?

If it is a pyramid design your limb thickness should be very close to the same for the entire limb. There can always be a little variance due to the properties of the wood, knots etc. Looking at your photos, if the tips line up through the center of the handle, I would start by cleaning up the edges before reducing the limbs any more in thickness. I like to get mine close to final sanding and ease the edges of the back the full length to reduce the risk of splintering, the proceed with thickness tillering.

I would shorten your long string to where it will just go on the ends of the bow with as little slack as possible. This will show the limb bending better due to the string angle.  If you don’t have a tillering gizmo designed by Eric Krewson, look it up and make one. It can be a life saver.

Take your time and good luck. Once you’ve taken wood off, you can’t put it back on.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 05:57:04 am
Bentstick it is a hickory stave, 3 inch wide at fades 1/4 at tips, 64" ttt. I'm looking for 50-55 at 32"
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 05:59:39 am
Oh and limb thickness is pretty even at about 9/16
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Eric Krewson on January 08, 2021, 07:30:41 am
Yep a gizmo will tell you a lot.

http://www.primitivearcher.com/smf/index.php/topic,61422.0.html
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: HH~ on January 08, 2021, 07:56:34 am
If thats any kind of good hickory and seasoned you can run a carpenter line down edge and rasp to 1/2" right now. Has this been floor tillered? Looks aweful heavy.

HH~
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 08:42:47 am
So I'm not sure how much bend you try to get in floor tiller but I considered it floor tillered. It was cut in February and is at about 8% moisture content, pulls about 37 lbs at 9" I have no idea if it's "good" hickory it looks good to me. Growth rings are tight but it's an old growth tree, early to late wood ratio seems good.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Pat B on January 08, 2021, 08:51:24 am
Unless it is rotten it is good hickory.
 At floor tiller you look down the limb to see if it is bending evenly. By doing only one limb at a time you can't really tell if the limbs are bending together so trying to achieve a good bend in each limb initially it makes less work later.
 Be sure to exercise the limbs well with short pulls initially then increase as the tillering progresses. IMO, exercising is a very important step to use throughout the tillering process.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: bentstick54 on January 08, 2021, 09:28:49 am
Allan, not to confuse the issue but if your response with your measurements was to my initial post, I am not bownara. I wish I had his experience but I am an amateur in comparison. I have not worked with hickory yet, but 32” draw out of a 64” length with a stiff handle seems to be a tall order. Hopefully someone with more experience with hickory can give you some better advice.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 10:30:25 am
Bentstick it was early morning in a drive through when I read that lol I corrected my response to you : ) as far as measurements go I think it's possible.  Pat what do you think about this initial bend it looks decent to me but I don't wanna take wood off in the wrong spots. I don't see any hinges yet and I'm going for arc of the circle tiller so should I just continue to take wood off the entire length?
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: mmattockx on January 08, 2021, 10:32:21 am
So I'm not sure how much bend you try to get in floor tiller but I considered it floor tillered.

I don't floor tiller as such because I do board bows and cut them very close to finished dimensions before bending them at all, but you should be able to easily bend the limb enough to move the tip 6-8" behind the handle. If it is physically hard to do this (for a 50lb draw weight) then you have way too much wood remaining.

I agree with bentstick54, asking for a 32" draw length from a stiff handled 64" ttt bow is a very big ask. Even a great piece of hickory is going to be hard pressed to manage that much bend.


Mark
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Pat B on January 08, 2021, 10:41:33 am
Your initial bend looks pretty good but it is still too early to tell. Do take off long scrapes until it begins to bend more. That way you shouldn't get hinges. Being a pyramid with even thickness the face profile should allow it to bend evenly.
I do agree with the others that 54" is mighty short for 32" draw, 64" would be pushing it at that draw.  Is your draw with a stick bow actually 32"?
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 10:42:00 am
Well the bow is already cut and shaped so 64" it is. I definitely don't think I can move the tip back 6-8 inches behind the handle yet.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 10:44:09 am
Pat the bow is 64" and this is my first bow so I'm gonna check the draw length as I go and see what I like but my draw on a compound with a release is 31.5 so it's prolly close
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: PatM on January 08, 2021, 10:47:51 am
Your draw will shorten.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Pat B on January 08, 2021, 10:55:55 am
Probably closer to 28".
 Like I said even at 64" you would be pushing it, especially for your first.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 11:22:31 am
Why would my draw shorten 3 1/2 inches?
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Pat B on January 08, 2021, 11:55:25 am
When I swapped over from wheels to trad my draw length dropped by about 3". The style of drawing and hitting anchor are different. For me, shooting trad isn't as rigid as shooting wheels.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 12:46:52 pm
I'm hoping it'll be fluid for me as well. I'm not dead set on 32" I'll be fine if it's shorter but feels right. Bradsmith suggested I try it at each length as I tiller it out and I intend to do just that
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Eric Krewson on January 08, 2021, 06:20:37 pm
You are way off on your draw calculation, a compound lets you stretch out, a traditionally bow compresses you.

Put a yard stick in the middle of your sternum, reach out with your fingertips without stretching and see where they touch, this will be close to your draw length.

31.5" with a compound will be 29" or a little less with a trad bow, could be 28".

I had a guy order a bow from me that said he had a 35" draw, I have never heard of such so I asked him how he checked it. He had used a dowel and drew it back like he was drawing a bow and got 35". I told him the yardstick trick and he got 29", the bow I made for him fit his actual 29" draw perfectly
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 07:37:12 pm
Well pat and Eric I did the yard stick thing and got 29.5 so I guess I'll go for 29 and see how it feels  :D (SH)
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Badger on January 08, 2021, 07:58:26 pm
    I wouldn't go past 28" with that bow. How tall are you?
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 08, 2021, 08:00:30 pm
    I wouldn't go past 28" with that bow. How tall are you?
I'm 6'4"
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 18, 2021, 08:50:59 pm
Ok 44# @ 14 inches. Right limb is heavier for sure other than that anything look bad?
(https://i.imgur.com/1mJbaYy.jpg)
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Kidder on January 18, 2021, 09:04:22 pm
My eyes tell me there is a slight hinge starting in the left limb 1/3 of the way from the nock. I’d work the inners from there to the fade then the middle of the right limb. And nice work!
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 18, 2021, 09:26:23 pm
Ok yeah I see that, thanks! Should I work on the right limb first to even them up or just hit both now?
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Kidder on January 18, 2021, 10:28:51 pm
Ok yeah I see that, thanks! Should I work on the right limb first to even them up or just hit both now?

I’d probably get the right bending before I went back to the left and then try to keep them pretty even.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: IdahoMatt on January 20, 2021, 03:19:54 pm
Whenever I see a hinge starting I try and get it taken care of and not over stress it.  I would scraper them both before I pulled it back again. Maybe 10 scrapes on either side of that hinge.  Then maybe 30 or 40 on the right limb. Then put it back on the tree. Looking good so far. Go slow. 
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 20, 2021, 08:03:14 pm
Dang idaho you're a day late lol. I worked on it for about 20 min last night but just on the strong limb and pulled it to see if they were evening out.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: bentstick54 on January 20, 2021, 08:28:18 pm
Make sure you exercise it 20 or 30 times every time you take wood off to make sure it settles in and shows the true effect of what you took off. Just don’t pull it past your intended finished draw weight. Like PatB said earlier, exercising is very important.
Title: Re: First bow early tiller
Post by: Allyn T on January 21, 2021, 08:09:47 am
I'm shooting for 50-55 lbs I'm trying to not even pull it too far before I get the tiller evened out