Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: Jim Davis on January 07, 2019, 02:24:54 pm

Title: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Jim Davis on January 07, 2019, 02:24:54 pm
I have gathered some hedge apples and will separate out the seeds soon. I plan to start them in peat pellets. When would be the best time to get them  sprouted for the best time to transplant?

Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Pat B on January 07, 2019, 03:20:38 pm
Jim, an easy way to get them started is to put them in a plastic bucket with water and basically let the fruit rot. You will end up with a slurry with the seeds separated that you can pour in a shallow trench and cover it up. In the spring the seeds will sprout. Let them grow for the season like that then transplant them next fall after the leaves fall off or the following spring. Planting in the fall is a good time because even when the plant goes dormant for the winter the roots will continue to grow through the winter giving you a stronger seedling.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Eric Krewson on January 08, 2019, 06:15:37 am
I planted a slurry like Pat said but transplanted the seedlings into gallon pots when they were a couple inches tall. I let the seedlings grow for a year in the pots and weeded out any that were obviously bent or twisted. I ended up selling my entire flock to a guy who wanted to start some on his place.

One thing about osage is the taproot will grow out the bottom of the pot and take root if you are not watchful. Breaking the root off harms the plant.

Another thing; We used to order bare root osage seedlings from the Missouri forestry dept. Dirt cheap for well established 2' plants. They say the are just for Missouri residents but they did ship anywhere back in the day, maybe they still do.

https://mdc6.mdc.mo.gov/Applications/TreeSeedling/Home/ProductDetails/52?
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: BowEd on January 08, 2019, 06:26:34 am
It's funny in time osage can propogate on it's own pretty easily.At least around here it does.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: PatM on January 08, 2019, 07:27:31 am
Interesting read:

https://www.americanforests.org/magazine/article/trees-that-miss-the-mammoths/
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Bayou Ben on January 08, 2019, 08:33:01 am
That was an interesting read Pat.

I've been meaning to plant some osage myself.  Thanks for posting that link Eric.  I was going to order some but saw that they don't ship until the end of February, I guess when they get new sprouts.  I'll set a reminder for myself.  Seems like a good price for seedlings.
 
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Eric Krewson on January 08, 2019, 04:12:22 pm
They do ship out of state;

Prices range from $0.22 to $0.90 per seedling. This is slightly
more per seedling than last year. Historically, we adjusted
seedling prices every four years, but it’s been five years
since the price of seedlings has changed. The increase will
help the nursery offset rising operation costs. See pricing
chart below. Sales tax of 6.100 percent will be added to all
orders unless you provide a tax-exemption certificate. An
$8 handling charge is added to each order, no matter the
number of seedlings. Out-of-state shipping is $10 per 100
seedlings with a $10 minimum.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Eric Krewson on January 08, 2019, 04:20:36 pm
The article said nothing eats osage fruit which is generally the case but I have see browsing later in the winter after the fruit had rotted, something was eating about half of each fruit.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Bayou Ben on January 08, 2019, 06:04:13 pm
I ended up ordering 25 of them.  I didn’t want to forget.

This was an interesting read.   Seemed the bucks would eat one or 2. 
http://dfwurbanwildlife.com/2014/02/19/chris-jacksons-dfw-urban-wildlife/white-tailed-deer-osage-orange-eaters/

Sorry if we are getting off topic Jim
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: bentstick54 on January 08, 2019, 06:25:44 pm
Just as a side note, I have watched many a cow eat “hedge apples” while I was sitting in one of my treestands.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: BowEd on January 08, 2019, 06:33:04 pm
The deer eat em too.I've seen them.Otherwise the frequency of volunteer trees showing up all over the place in buffer strips and pastures would'nt happen.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: HorseApples on January 09, 2019, 12:32:40 pm
We don't have ton of these in central TX but I found one on a hike the other day with lots of fruit on the ground.
Now I am going to do the same.
Any different instructions for our warmer climate?

Also, is Osage considered a fast grower?
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: PatM on January 09, 2019, 03:02:06 pm
Just as a side note, I have watched many a cow eat “hedge apples” while I was sitting in one of my treestands.

 That falls into the  category mentioned in the article.

 It does  exaggerate by saying nothing eats it but surely  there is less consumption than there was back in the days of Mammoths and Ground Sloths  etc.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: osage outlaw on January 09, 2019, 03:13:12 pm
Deer and squirrels eat osage fruit.  I see it all the time.  The deer wait until the fruit decays and becomes soft.  The squirrels will set and tear one apart to get to either the core or the seeds.  I'm not sure what part they eat once they get inside of it. 

Besides the misinformation about nothing eating osage fruit it was an interesting read.  Just a few days ago me and my Dad were looking at a honey locust and noticed the thorns are only on the bottom half of the tree.  That article explains that.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: PatM on January 09, 2019, 03:21:02 pm
  It would be interesting to see which part they eat and whether they crush the majority of the seeds and render them inviable when eating them.   That seems likely for squirrels at least.

 Less effective dispersers might have fit the article better. 
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: osage outlaw on January 09, 2019, 03:37:52 pm
The deer eat the entire fruit.  I haven't watched squirrels close enough to see what part they eating.  I'm guessing its the seeds.  They will carry the fruit onto a log or stump and shred it. 
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Morgan on January 09, 2019, 09:11:50 pm
If took care of, how many years would it take for a seedling to reach 6-8” in diameter?
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Pat B on January 09, 2019, 09:19:30 pm
My guess would be twenty years or more depending on the growing environment.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: wizardgoat on January 09, 2019, 09:40:14 pm
I planted 3 osage trees when my son was born 2.5 years ago, they are around the same height.
Gun Doc sent few a few more hedge apples too. They should grow well here I’d think
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Hawkdancer on January 09, 2019, 10:25:12 pm
Btw, what's Gun Doc up to?.  haven't see him post lately!  As far as I know, there isn't much Osage out here, and I don't know if there are enough years to grow some!  Generally too dry.
Hawkdancer
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: HH~ on January 10, 2019, 06:07:12 am
Jim

Make me a map where you plant all those Hedge Apples.

Shawn~
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Knoll on January 10, 2019, 07:35:16 am
Some fun/interesting reads outta this post.
Thanks fellas.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Little John on January 10, 2019, 08:13:50 am
Any one should get them planted as soon as possible and start pruning and training. If any one could cultivate a few acres and train them to grow straight they might be a good retirement income, and the right thing to do. I wish I had of done it 20 years ago.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: osage outlaw on January 10, 2019, 09:36:36 am
They need a canopy to grow straight and tall.  In the open they grow into a shrubby mess of limbs.
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Eric Krewson on January 10, 2019, 11:15:15 am
I often wondered if they could be extensively trained and pruned when planted in the open. I don't think I have ever seen a straight on growing on a field edge or in the open
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Jim Davis on January 10, 2019, 05:01:57 pm
Jim

Make me a map where you plant all those Hedge Apples.

Shawn~

I'll plan on it! Of course, I may forget by the time I get around to planting them... ;)
Title: Re: Planting Osage in western Kentucky
Post by: Jim Davis on January 10, 2019, 05:08:51 pm
I've tended the sprouts where I cut trees a few years ago. They sure do want to branch and curve. I have several good billet lengths coming and one nice straight 6 foot section that is about 1-1/4" diameter.