Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: Eric Krewson on August 28, 2014, 07:20:25 pm

Title: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: Eric Krewson on August 28, 2014, 07:20:25 pm
OK, I am a razor sharp drawknife guy, sharp has never failed me until today. I was working some slightly green osage billets down to one grain today. They were the really bad roller coaster type, wood hard as a rock just like I like it with plenty of snake thrown in as well. My sharp drawknife would catch a peak and splinter off the wood no matter how hard I tried to carefully slice it off, same on the few level spots. I used my old faithful huge debarking drawknife and a thinner Greenlee, both very sharp with the same results.  Next I grabbed my thinner blade Pine Knot drawknife and dulled it back to the level I once used before I learned how to work wonders with my sharp drawknife.

The wood was so hard and the early wood so thin that the dull drawknife couldn't make much progress.

I thought " I need to tune this drawknife for this particular wood" and sharpened the edge a couple of stokes with my diamond hone. The new edge was slightly better but still not what I needed. Sharpen a few strokes and test, sharpen a few strokes and test, about the 4th sharpening session BINGO, just exactly the edge this wood needed to behave. Chasing a grain on the rest of the billet was a piece of cake.

This tip may be common knowledge but this is the first time I tried it. I have worked down at least 300 osage staves so far so I am not exactly a beginner.
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: wapiti1997 on August 28, 2014, 07:56:17 pm
Nice tip!  I have found that sometimes problem stave areas can be worked by working from the other direction. 

Thanks for sharing!
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: soy on August 28, 2014, 08:04:13 pm
Learn somthing new every day  :D gonna give that a whirl....thanks  ;)
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: Eric Krewson on August 28, 2014, 08:44:56 pm
This stave was an equal opportunity splinterer, direction didn't make any difference.

As for my slightly sharpened drawknife, it ended up about half way between very dull and razor sharp.
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: Drewster on August 28, 2014, 09:31:31 pm
Eric, was it the sharpness of the edge or the angle of the bevel that worked?
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: bradsmith2010 on August 28, 2014, 09:34:39 pm
slightly green can be problematic ,,glad you got it worked out
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: E. Jensen on August 28, 2014, 09:45:19 pm
Do you use your knife with the bevel up or down?
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: JW_Halverson on August 28, 2014, 11:02:00 pm
Draw knives are made to be run bevel up OR bevel down.  It all depends on how the handles are set.  If the grips are parallel with the flat of the blade, it is a bevel up knive.  If the handles are slightly bent below the plane of the blade, then it is a bevel down knife. 

I got one of each, never understand why I choose each one, but my hands seem to know which one to reach for once I am into the wood.

I find if I have trouble with the drawknife pulling splinters off the growthring below, let it set a few more days to dry a bit more. Or maybe it just allows me to get my head in the right space.  But I learned that works much better than forcing the issue. 

Glad you got this one licked, Eric. 
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: Eric Krewson on August 29, 2014, 12:22:10 am
I am a 100% bevel down guy. I sharpened the cutting edge using the bevel as a sharpening guide.
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: Pat B on August 29, 2014, 12:51:47 am
I have better control with bevel down.
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: gianluca100 on August 29, 2014, 03:39:11 am
I like to use it bevel up, but most important is the angle. I use quite a steep angle on a rather thick blade and give it a convex form. In this way the knive works more like a plane and does not cut too much into the wood. Of course the sharper the better  :)

BR,
gianni
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: Pappy on August 29, 2014, 05:23:42 am
I use bevel up and like Eric usually very sharp. :)
   Pappy
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: SLIMBOB on August 29, 2014, 08:46:20 am
Bevel up, razor sharp, but then I spin it around for shaving work as it reduces the chattering for me.
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: Eric Krewson on August 29, 2014, 09:58:35 am
One thing this thread shows is we all have a slightly different way we use our tools, bevel up or down, sharp or dull, straight of curved, it doesn't matter. The type of drawknife we learned to use first sticks with us forever.

I can't help thinking of the phrase " Dance with the one who brung ya" because the first drawknife I bought many years ago is still my go-to tool when I wade into a pile of osage. 
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: DC on August 29, 2014, 10:29:48 am
Now that you have that knife tuned up it will be interesting to see how it compares with a sharp knife on other pieces of osage.
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: Pappy on August 29, 2014, 10:33:12 am
Yep, that is so true Eric,I had no one to show me how to use one so I went with bevel up and learned to use it that way,not until years later did I find out I was using it all wrong. ??? :-\ ;) :) I tried to change but just can't seem to make it work as well for me bevel down and sure don't want it dull.  ;)
 Pappy
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: Pat B on August 29, 2014, 10:52:18 am
My first draw knife was inherited from Marcia's Dad. He got it from a flea market and it was old then. That was about 40 years ago. It was dull when I got it and nobody showed me how to use it so I just used it the best way I knew how, dull and bevel down.
 Pappy, I don't think there is a right or wrong. If it works for you just keep on keeping on!   ;)
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: George Tsoukalas on August 29, 2014, 11:49:03 pm
I inherited the one I use from Dad. It is an oldie. Like me. He died in '89.
I never saw him use it. I don't know where he got it.
I wish my knife could talk and answer all the questions I have.
Some things I'll  never know.
Bevel up and sharp.
Jawge
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: George Tsoukalas on August 29, 2014, 11:57:58 pm
(http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v331/Jawge/Tools/shavehooks-1.jpg) (http://smg.photobucket.com/user/Jawge/media/Tools/shavehooks-1.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Tuning a draw knife to problematical osage
Post by: jeffp51 on September 01, 2014, 11:39:09 pm
I just got mine a few weeks ago.  I thought bevel up was the way to go.  Today I tried it bevel down and life suddenly became so much easier.  Long, curly shavings feel cool when they come off.