Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: kid bow on December 08, 2012, 04:31:38 pm

Title: very strong glue
Post by: kid bow on December 08, 2012, 04:31:38 pm
i need to know if anyone knows of a very strong glue i can use to glue components together for an experiment and it requires an extremely strong glue
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Weylin on December 08, 2012, 04:33:03 pm
Hide glue is the strongest that I know of, it just isn't water resistant.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: kid bow on December 08, 2012, 04:35:42 pm
it needs to be heavily glued and backed so im asking if anyone knows of a very strong glue
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Weylin on December 08, 2012, 04:39:57 pm
Well, different kinds of glue are better suited to different kinds of jobs. what exactly are you trying to glue?
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: kid bow on December 08, 2012, 04:42:24 pm
splices on a handle
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Prarie Bowyer on December 08, 2012, 05:05:52 pm
Depends on what you are gluing.  Traditional hide glues are the strongest in the world.  Modern science hasn't been able to best it.  What it has done is make it more convienenty to store, make it water proof etc.  But those things come at a cost of strnegth.

Epoxies can be super strong.  Look into "G2 Epoxy"

I like URAC-185 but it isn't made any more.  I just glued up a bow with "Weldwood plastic wood filler" which seems comprable to Urac only less expensive and no shelf life.

Tight Bond 3 is hard to beat if the surfaces are well matched.

 :o:P :-* :laugh:
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: kid bow on December 08, 2012, 05:15:40 pm
thank you
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: PatM on December 08, 2012, 08:34:52 pm
Where does this idea that traditional hide glue is the strongest come from? Hide glue IS very strong and versatile and it really is the best for sinew but there are plenty of stronger and even more versatile glues out there.
 You are probably going to have to go with what you can get. I would recommend DP 460 from 3M but you might not be able to get it and it is extremely expensive.
 The G2 is likely more readily available. T-88 from the same manufacturer is also outstanding.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: vinemaplebows on December 08, 2012, 11:45:20 pm
I have used Urac, it is good glue, but messy as hell. I prefer 2-ton Devcon epoxy slow set (30 minute set)....the quick set is crap.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: kid bow on December 09, 2012, 12:13:39 am
i thank you guys for the help on this. since 2 of my favorite bows broke im trying to splice components from each together. so like recurve tips and a handle riser
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Josh Wilson on December 09, 2012, 12:56:16 am
I saw some tests done with Knoxx hide glue one time. The guy running the test mixed the glue up in a corning wear ceramic bowl. He didnt use all the glue and it set up in the bowl on him. When it did, as it dried it contracted and ripped chunks of cermaic up off the bottom of the bowl.  I was amazed to see the pictures and read his article.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: JackCrafty on December 09, 2012, 01:30:31 am
Hide glue has the advantage of being water soluble so that the parts can be soaked in water and taken apart.  Other than that, hide glue does not have any advantages over epoxy's or other modern glues.

For the strongest bonding of wood with the most economical glue, use a slow set, 2-part epoxy and follow the directions to the letter.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: PatM on December 09, 2012, 12:09:33 pm
That perceived greater strength of hide glue when it pulls stuff apart is because of its ability to shrink, not so much because it has greater holding power in peel/shear etc.
 If you put two blobs of good Epoxy on a ceramic bowl and had something spanning them that could be tightened like a turnbuckle the epoxy would also pull the coating off the bowl as well.
 Good hide glue has an elastic property to it though, that is  likely unmatched by modern glues. 
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Del the cat on December 09, 2012, 01:02:27 pm
The mechanical design of the joint is as important as the glue...
I know, I just had a handle splice fail on me >:(
But I fixed it :)
Del
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Eric Krewson on December 09, 2012, 02:02:48 pm
Nelson has replaced Urac-185 with Unibond 800 which is probably the same thing with a different name. I would choose this new glue over any of the standard epoxies.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Prarie Bowyer on December 09, 2012, 02:16:44 pm
Where does this idea that traditional hide glue is the strongest come from? Hide glue IS very strong and versatile and it really is the best for sinew but there are plenty of stronger and even more versatile glues out there.
 You are probably going to have to go with what you can get. I would recommend DP 460 from 3M but you might not be able to get it and it is extremely expensive.
 The G2 is likely more readily available. T-88 from the same manufacturer is also outstanding.

I didn't save the link naturaly becasue I dind't expect to get into an accademic argument.  There was an analysis of the various strength measurements of glues done.  The old hot hide glue came out on top.  It may have been lower (slightly) in some individual measurement like torque or shear... I dn't know.  I just remember being blown away thinking that my precious TBIII was bested by technology that existed for thousands of years.

Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: PatM on December 09, 2012, 05:41:03 pm
It's not really academic if we put the discussion into practice. Torque and sheer are very important in a glueline subject to typical bow forces.
 We rarely see glue tested in the lab in a bowbuilding context which is why those links that "prove" hideglue is the strongest have to be taken with a grain of salt.
 Here's a link to some non bow tests that show some comparisons in a variety of glues. http://www.oldbrownglue.com/pdf/HowStrongisYourGlue_FWW.pdf
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: vinemaplebows on December 09, 2012, 08:05:23 pm
I like to let the glue start to set a little before application (2-part epoxy) I won't apply when runny. Thanks for the link.

VMB
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Gordon on December 09, 2012, 08:11:54 pm
I noticed that also Eric. Unibond-800 looks like Urac-185 except with a different name.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: PatM on December 09, 2012, 10:28:25 pm
I like to let the glue start to set a little before application (2-part epoxy) I won't apply when runny. Thanks for the link.

VMB
A better trick is to at least prime your surfaces with the freshly mixed glue and then add a coat when it starts to thicken  before finishing your glue-up.
 Some woods like to drink up a larger amount when initially applied.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: JW_Halverson on December 09, 2012, 11:38:57 pm

[/quote]

 Some woods like to drink up a larger amount when initially applied.
[/quote]

Thirsty wood starving a glue joint is a sure cause of failure, Pat.  With hide glue, I do like to size the wood with the glue first and let it cure out completely.  Make sure to lightly sand before the next glue application, though. 
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: bow101 on December 10, 2012, 12:52:10 am
   Rather not mention any other glues other than water based TB, hide glue etc....etc..... I have heard nothing but good stuff about G-2 and it's readily available almost everywhere. Many Bowyers are using it for laminating.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: vinemaplebows on December 10, 2012, 01:36:52 am
Yes, Pat I do that as well, did not mention it good point.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: BowEd on December 10, 2012, 09:59:50 am
Hide glue and smooth on epoxy is what I use.Both are plenty plenty strong for bow making of various different applications of forms.
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Onebowonder on December 10, 2012, 01:44:26 pm
Nelson claims that this Unibond 800 is even betterer than their old Urac 185 product.  We'll see. 

I did ask specifically if you could still use the Ammonium Chloride trick to get a "clear" version of the glue, and they told me that you can.  You'll want to play around with your ratios till you get it right, but it should work just fine.

OneBow
Title: Re: very strong glue
Post by: Bernhard Langbogen on December 10, 2012, 03:27:29 pm
With this glue was glued the wooden propeller from the Airplanes in the 1 WW.
It's water resist

BINDAN-P HOLZLEIM Propellerleim