Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: mikekeswick on March 12, 2012, 05:52:44 am

Title: Incense cedar
Post by: mikekeswick on March 12, 2012, 05:52:44 am
I've just been to my local woodyard and they have some incense cedar in. I've never used it but seem to remember reading somewhere about it being used for bows.
Have any of you ever used it? If so for what sort of bows?
Many thanks
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: nativenoobowyer86 on March 12, 2012, 05:56:01 am
Wow, your local woodyard is open at 3am???    >:D
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: DarkSoul on March 12, 2012, 10:12:13 am
What we call "Incense cedar" here, is actually Juniperus viginiana, also known as Eastern red cedar. So, the incense cedar is in fact a true juniper. It should therefore be good in bows - provided you can find a knotfree piece, which was impossible in the stock I've seen here. Maybe you have more luck in finding a clear piece...
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: loefflerchuck on March 12, 2012, 02:46:52 pm
No, incense cedar is calocedrus decurrens. The only Calocedrus that grows in the Americas. It is not a juniper and is not like the other true cedars that grow in the US. It grows from Oregon through California to north Baja. It is very light and also used for pencils. It is ranks above juniper in my opinion for sinew bows but is not much good as a self bow
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: UserNameTaken on March 12, 2012, 03:06:03 pm
I would think that incense cedar would be a really good candidate for a combed flax backing, if the wood is light & good in compression. Flax is lighter than wood, so the bow would end up ultra light. Could be interesting.

I'll have to try to find some of that.
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: DarkSoul on March 12, 2012, 04:03:07 pm
Really? Calocedrus decurrens? That's interesting. I've never seen that wood for trade in my country. Juniperus procera or J. virginiana  would be called "incense cedar" here, if I were to translate the name into English. Shows once again the trouble with these local names..neither Juniperus nor Calocedrus are true cedars...

I tend to dislike wood in the Cupressaceae family, to which Calocedrus decurrens belongs. The wood is usually extremely lightweight and soft. How does this wood compare to Western red cedar? If it's so lightweight, why do you rank it above juniper for sinew backed bows?
My pencils break easily and snap clean in half...I suspect it wouldn't make a good bow, but I might be wrong?
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: mikekeswick on March 12, 2012, 04:56:34 pm
I'm in England so I guess time difference would explain the 3am bit :D
I was thinking sinew backed as well and as (any)juniper is very difficult to get hold off in stave or board form it would be good to have an alternative that I can just go and buy a piece of.
All the boards I saw were straight grained and clear of any knots. Similar colour to lemonwood - just a bit darker.
When I go back i'll see if they know the latin name.
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: vinemaplebows on March 12, 2012, 05:05:02 pm
I thought incense cedar grew back east, NOT out west? I also thout it was a true juniper, NOT a cedar. Maybe I read that wrong?
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: UserNameTaken on March 12, 2012, 05:24:10 pm
Easter red cedar and incense cedar don't appear to be the same thing.
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: randman on March 12, 2012, 05:47:03 pm
It's all just a confusion in the names. Kind of like "ironwood" is different types of wood in different regions. Where I live "ironwood" is Ocean Spray. And incense cedar is Calocedrus like Loefflerchuck says. Eastern Red Cedar may be also called incense cedar in the Eastern US because of it's smell and then we have Western Red cedar which is a different wood (not a true cedar either). I'm guessing the "incense cedar" that Mikekeswick is talking about is probably ERC or what I call "cedar chest wood" because that's what most cedar chests and closet lining wood is. Very nice smell but also a very different smell than the "incense cedar" or Calocedrus we have on the West coast US. Calocedrus has an almost exotic perfume smell. I've seen lots of ERC (starts out purpley when fresh - aging to carmely brown) in board form but have never seen Calocedrus in board form.
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: vinemaplebows on March 12, 2012, 06:18:07 pm
The latter is what I have used....Eastern
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: blackpanem on March 12, 2012, 06:54:12 pm
i had the same question a few weeks ago, so it would make a decent bow?
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: loefflerchuck on March 12, 2012, 11:57:37 pm
These are incense cedar/ sinew bows i made. The 2nd bow returns to a huge reflex after being unstrung. 44" long 48# @ 23.5" draw. The first bow is 39" n to n and pulls 54# @ 24" and shot a oak foreshafted cane arrow 210 yards. Both made of branches not the trunk.
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: UserNameTaken on March 13, 2012, 05:45:27 am
loefflerchuck, what sort of terrain does this stuff grow in?
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: mikekeswick on March 13, 2012, 05:52:13 am
loefflerchuck - those are SWEET bows. I really like making things like that. The boards are very similar colour to your bows.
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: loefflerchuck on March 13, 2012, 02:26:17 pm
Mike, give em a try and see if they work. I made a few bows from trunk wood and they worked fine but the bows pictured are limbs. The upper half with natural reflex. I shape the bow right after cutting the wood and sinew back em a week later 3-4 layers and usually another layer after the tiller. I get em bending before the wood dries out too much just like the Miwok did. I figure hundreds of years building these bows they knew how to do it. They still shoot great so far after 3-4 years. The wood gets brittle when too dry. I grease the wood till it will take no more
 These trees grow in spots around California but are thickest in the sierras. East side of the range. They get quite large and live a long time. branches from big trees work the best. Google Incense cedar for more info.
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: paulsemp on March 13, 2012, 02:43:47 pm
Wow, look at the bend on those!!!!
Title: Re: Incense cedar
Post by: gstoneberg on March 13, 2012, 03:19:01 pm
Wow, that cedar must have some serious compression traits to take that bend and that much sinew!!  Amazing!

George