within the same design, one would increase weight by increasing width, but thats not being asked for
within the same design, one would increase drawlength by increasing length, but ditto
if you want someone to estimate how much thickness needs to be increased when adding 12 inches, one would need to know if you are making a 24" bow into a 36" bow or making a 60" bow into a 72" bow, in other words a proportion.
and if the bow is "arc of circle" bend in handle, or has non working areas like handles or levers