native Americans felt intimately connected to the animals they hunted. Knowing starvation all too well, they hunted from the heart, using skills that took years to perfect. They felt a true thanks for every morsel and fiber of an animal's being."
-Tom Brown's Field Guide to Wilderness Survival (1983), pg. 146
Local Indian hunters used to apologize to a Black Bear before killing it, explaining that it was necessary. They also, in pre colonial times at least, forbade use of any weapon against the Black Bear other than a warclub.
They considered the Black Bear to be a cowardly animal, but basically harmless, unlike the Brown Bears which were stone killers.
The Black Bear can be deadly under some conditions. I almost got my face slapped off by a adolescent Blackie that I mistook for a large dog rooting in a trash can. He looked to weigh maybe 90 lb. He was startled and took a swipe at me. His claws came within a faction of an inch of my nose. He stood on his hind legs for a moment, then realizing I was much bigger than he was he turned and scampered away.
On another occasion a large Blackie of maybe 300+ lb I'd been trying to get a photo of charged at me when a kid threw a watermelon rind and hit him on the head.
It stopped when it saw I wasn't going to run, though I later realized I had taken about ten backwards steps. I remained facing the bear. Quickest way to get chased is to turn and run and you can't expect to outrun a bear on its home turf.