The direction in which you peel off the bark is the direction in which you stick the bark on the back - hence thicker trees = longer strips (do not wrap the sheet completely).
The elongated porous areas in the bark are lenticels. I usually ignored them or handled them very carefully - that's where it tends to tear.
I think John Strunk has chosen another cherry variety as bark donor (Black Cherry). This cherry variety has fewer or smaller / more stable lenticels. In the TBB there is, I think, also a photo of it.
I have already applied the cherry bark with various adhesives. Epoxy, resorcinol glue (Bindan CIN), Ponal parquet glue (joint glue), Bindan propeller glue. I have only used epoxy and resorcinol as backing so far (the glue is dark red and conceals the small holes perfectly).
I would use hide glue as a backing for sinew.
The strips I used were, I think, thicker than your strips. They also came from trees with a diameter of about 20- 25cm. Such a strip has then over 60cm.
The older the tree, the coarser the bark. With a lying tree, you must always look for the right trunk sections, so that you can use the bark well.
I will try to make one or two photos the days (my talent in this regard is modest, however).