Yes, that's one type of heat treating fail.
The heat was probably too high. A lot of TX rock, especially the darker colors and translucent stuff, needs only slight heat. Some as low as 275 F. I usually test a few spalls at 300 F. That way, I don't lose too much stone in the test phase.
The stone doesn't look crappy. Did you try to knap some raw?
"Too long" is usually not a thing. Stone can stay hot for days without problems.