Using the example of 3 times, you take 3÷8 then add your 1 and you get 1.375 times thickness to make it 3Xs stronger. Carry that logic to 4 times, which is half of 8, the answers should be 1.5. 4÷8+1=1.5. To make the bow 4 times stronger, you need tlit 1.5 times thicker. It works out all the way to 8 times stronger, 8÷8+1=2. So, i think that proves the equation to be true. Its just a simpmified version of what DCs granddaughter came up with. Good on her btw. Most kids dont think that way.