Author Topic: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?  (Read 2984 times)

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Offline poplar600

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Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« on: November 27, 2015, 08:51:42 pm »
Steamed a piece of yew to get the tipis aligned, and to my horror some massive lengthways cracks appeared along the belly! Never had this happen with yew before.

Going to now have to turn a 90-100lb roughed out blank into a 50lber  :( :-\

Offline dylanholderman

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #1 on: November 27, 2015, 10:14:33 pm »
ouch that hurts :'(
is there no way to fill them with glue and clamp to fix it?

Offline Pat B

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #2 on: November 27, 2015, 10:20:01 pm »
Not necessarily. Set it aside and let it come back into equilibrium with the R/H and get ideas from other yew bowyers. I've only built a few yew bows but I've regretted many rash decisions over the years.
 Post a pic of the check. A check in the belly shouldn't adversely affect the stave. I don't build 100# bows so that might change the dynamic.
Make the most of all that comes and the least of all that goes!    Pat Brennan  Brevard, NC

Offline poplar600

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #3 on: November 27, 2015, 10:54:20 pm »
I've already roughed it out to the dimensions of a 50-60lber  :-\ Cracks disappeared though. I don't mean small hairline cracks or checks, but multiple big deep cracks. I don't think super glue and yew dust would have solved these.

Just need to now get the tips aligned without the use of steam.....!

Very sad though as it took me 40 odd hours of work and it was looking beautiful. Oh well, I'll just shoot it as a light bow and wait for another stave.

I wish I knew what caused it though!

Offline wizardgoat

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #4 on: November 27, 2015, 11:16:00 pm »
how seasoned was the yew?

Offline WillS

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #5 on: November 28, 2015, 05:14:41 am »
Definitely sounds like it wasn't seasoned enough.  Also, cracks that open up during steaming are longitudinal which are usually fine at any draw weight.  Could have glued, clamped and wrapped them and still made a 100lb bow no probs. 

Offline Del the cat

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #6 on: November 28, 2015, 05:55:07 am »
The way to look at it is, it's done you a favour. Those cracks were just waiting to open up.
I recently had a similar thing with a stave that was "seasoned for 3 years" ... yeah right. it moved and split like crazy. One end even felt wet under the draw knife. When questioned further it turns out the shed where it was seasoned was open to the elements ::)...
Joe Public just doesn't understand what seasoning means :(
I had to wrestle with all sorts of heat bending, heat treating and storing it on a radiator... it got there in the end, but it was a right pig.
Del
Health warning, these posts may contain traces of nut.

Offline poplar600

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #7 on: November 28, 2015, 09:38:10 am »
I bought it from abroad as "premium" and spent a good deal. Had drying checks when I got it.
Will just get it roughed out and now leave the thing for a year. Waste of money if you ask me.

Offline WillS

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #8 on: November 28, 2015, 12:28:19 pm »
Let me guess - Pacific yew "premium Warbow stave" from Medicine Bow Woods (burl.quilt if you went through eBay)

Nothing he sells is seasoned.  No matter what he says.  The wood is superb quality but you have to be prepared to leave it a year or so before working on it.

Offline Pat B

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #9 on: November 28, 2015, 12:37:35 pm »
Even if it was seasoned, you still have to allow for regional R/H differences so you have to allow the stave time to come into R/H equilibrium with where you are. All wood takes on and releases moisture to the atmosphere(hygroscopic) in the area it resides.
Make the most of all that comes and the least of all that goes!    Pat Brennan  Brevard, NC

Offline WillS

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #10 on: November 28, 2015, 12:49:46 pm »
Very true, but my understanding is that it doesn't take very long for that to happen, provided the stave is properly seasoned beforehand. 

I may well be wrong, but I would imagine that if the OP has been working on this for weeks and weeks it would have been well "acclimatised" as it were.

A piece of wood opening up cracks when exposed to extreme heating screams of not being seasoned to me. 

Offline poplar600

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #11 on: November 28, 2015, 01:01:04 pm »
Working on it for 6 weeks. Now going to be a 50-60lb bow  :(

Offline bradsmith2010

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #12 on: November 28, 2015, 01:26:36 pm »
also keep in mind,, if you are working inside ,, the low humidity can effect wood after steaming,, I had the same thing happen a few days ago, I was working in a heated room,, I think if I had put the stave in a cool room after steaming.... or outside,,, it would have not checked,, also I have seen posted that coating the area with glue before steaming can help prevent checking,, I know the stave I was working on was seasoned,,, winter time with the heat going inside is different than working outside temps of summer,, relative humidity is not so low,,

Offline Bryce

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #13 on: November 28, 2015, 02:08:01 pm »
Cracks like that usually aren't a problem. A better assessment could be drawn if you posted a picture of said cracks.
I've hade 3 year old staves open up as well, once exposed to the open air. Yah just never know.
I've had yew get the same cracks and after a day of sitting they either go away or just get smaller. Filled them in and continued of as if they weren't there. Bows came out just fine.
Clatskanie, Oregon

Offline poplar600

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Re: Steam yew and cracks along the belly?
« Reply #14 on: November 28, 2015, 07:25:26 pm »
How should I move the tip across without using steam? Can't afford anymore cracks.