I... I don't even.... Sigh.
Catching your bow in a door would not violate a growth ring. At most it would dent the back a bit, and that wouldn't be enough to break a bow at 5" draw, where youre not even stressing the wood yet.
It seems a bit like you've read a few things about bow making, and picked up some terms you've seen people using and I think you've misunderstood their meaning. To "violate" a growth ring enough to break a relatively unstressed piece of wood as thick as yours seemed on that video, you'd need to hack away with a drawknife right next to a knot. You would definitely notice if a door had done that.
Looking at your video, it seems you haven't rounded or smoothed any of the edges from back to belly. That's a far more likely candidate for the failure (plus the awful wood selection.)
Take a picture of your bow right where it has broken. If its nowhere near a knot, sharp edge or hinge I'd be amazed.