Hi PrarieBowyer, good luck with your project, I understand your difficulties because I've been working on the same project the last few months , theres no way in the beginning to know how thick the core should be without time consuming experiments. I did ask one well known bowyer who makes these but he gave me too thick core measurements for some reason and I couldnt even bend the bow, but that was a starting point,yours looks a bit similar from the pics. that bow will be very strong.
on my last bow like this the mid limb maple core thickness is about an 1/8" on a 60" bow...1 3/8" width at the fadeout, with 1/8"(or just under) thick boo, the belly boo was mildy toasted though, and this bow pulls 55#, hope this helps
Dave